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USDA Pegs Record Corn Crop at 11 Billion Bushels (9-10-04)

The U.S. corn crop could reach 11 billion bushels for the first time in history, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) monthly crop production report released today. Yields are expected to average 149.4 bushels per acre, a 7.2 bushel increase from last year’s record yield of 142.2 bushels per acre.

National Corn Growers Association CEO Rick Tolman said the record crop is a tribute to the U.S. corn industry’s ability to supply grain to a variety of markets.

“The abundance of this year’s crop should lay to rest any concerns about our ability to supply both traditional markets and new growth markets,” Tolman said. “There will be ample supply for traditional uses like livestock and exports, and also for relatively new markets like ethanol and industrial products.”

This fall’s crop is estimated to be 8 percent larger than last year’s record crop of 10.113 billion bushels. Based on favorable weather conditions during most of the growing season, USDA forecasts record high yields in all Corn Belt states except Minnesota and Wisconsin. Illinois and Iowa each are expected to produce in excess of 1.9 billion bushels, while Nebraska is expecting a record crop of 1.24 billion bushels.

Despite excessively cool, wet weather, Minnesota is also expected to top the 1-billion-bushel mark. Brief periods of freezing temperatures in the north Corn Belt and northern Great Plains slowed crop development slightly, but the impact on the overall crop should be minimal.

Based on expectations of a larger crop, USDA also raised its ending stocks estimate from 1.132 billion bushels to 1.209 billion bushels. To view USDA’s latest crop production report, click here.


Last reviewed September 10, 2004



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