July 27, 2001 * Volume 8 * Number 23
IN THIS ISSUE:
- NCGA Calls Growers
to Action on Waxman-Cox Amendment
- EPA Panel Reconfirms
Earlier Findings on StarLink
- NCGA Working
Towards IRM Compliance
- NCGA Optimistic
About Senate Agriculture Committee $7.5 Billion Emergency Aid Package
- NCGA Applauds
Illinois Governor's Decision to Ban MTBE
- NCGA Considers
VEG III Conference a Success
- House Agriculture
Committee Initiates Farm Bill Mark Up
- Illinois Corn
Growers Testify on Input Price Disparity
- NCGA Genome
Program Underway to Treat Diabetes
- NCGA, CRA Letter
Seeks Lott's Help on Mexican Trucking Issue; Fallout Jeopardizes U.S.
Exports of High Fructose Corn Syrup
- Baucus Bill
Would Re-direct Ethanol-Blended Fuel Taxes into Highway Trust Fund
- Senate Confirms
Johnson as USTR's Chief Agriculture Negotiator
- NCGA This Week
- !!NEW!! Corn
Congress Photo Album. Check
it out!
NCGA Calls Growers to Action on Waxman-Cox Amendment
The ethanol industry
and its supporters are in great danger - again, and the NCGA is urging
growers to contact their congressional representatives to protect the
future of ethanol. Next week, there is a real possibility that the energy
bill will be brought to the floor of the House for a vote. The rule
- or procedural mechanism - that enables floor action on the energy
bill could open up amendments that are unfavorable to the ethanol industry
and to corn. For more details, go here.
EPA Panel Reconfirms
Earlier Findings on StarLink
The EPA's Scientific
Advisory Panel (SAP), which met July 17 and 18, has reconfirmed its
earlier conclusions that StarLink poses a "medium likelihood" that Cry9C
is a potential allergen and that there is sufficient evidence that there
is a "low probability of allergenicity" in the exposed population. NCGA
CEO and Executive Vice President Rick Tolman said while NCGA was disappointed,
it supports the sound science used in the testing. "From our review
of the science a tolerance appeared to be justified," he said. "However,
we have publicly stated that we support sound science in making these
decisions and we will do so in this case." StarLink represented less
than ½ of 1% of the U.S. corn crop last year and yet it has cast a very
long shadow over the entire industry, said Tolman. "At present there
is a zero tolerance for StarLink for food use application. All are aware
that in a practical sense, zero is an impossible standard to meet. Any
quantitative measure, no matter high minute, would have at least given
a target that industry could respond to. Zero stops trade, because of
liability reasons." Since the scientific panel concluded that "there
is inadequate information to establish a reasonable scientific certainty
that exposure would not be harmful to public health," NCGA will continue
to encourage the makers of StarLink to do further and additional scientific
testing and research to see if adequate information can be provided
in the future.
NCGA Working
Towards IRM Compliance
The Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) recently conducted a meeting to reassess the
risks and benefits of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) corn. EPA is assessing
the adequacy of Insect Resistance Management (IRM) plans as part of
total Bt corn re-registration. According to EPA officials, current producers
of Bt corn are not sufficiently meeting IRM compliance levels. For more
details, go here.
NCGA Optimistic
About Senate Agriculture Committee $7.5 Billion Emergency Aid Package
The Senate Agriculture
Committee this week approved a $7.5 billion emergency aid package for
farmers in the current fiscal year, championed by Chairman Tom Harkin
(D-IA). For more details, go here.
NCGA Applauds
Illinois Governor's Decision to Ban MTBE
Illinois Governor
George Ryan gave a helping hand to the ethanol industry this week by
signing a bill banning MTBE in that state. Ryan said the bill, HB171,
should be seen as a boost to the nation's corn growers as well as the
environment, since MTBE has been known to pollute groundwater in several
states. For information on this story, go here.
NCGA Considers
VEG III Conference a Success
Representatives
of the National Corn Grower Association (NCGA) have returned from the
two-day U.S. Grains Council (USGC) sponsored Value Enhanced Grains III
conference in Portland, Ore. For more information, go here.
DID YOU KNOW??
http://www.ncga.com
is the premier source for information regarding Biotechnology, Ethanol,
Trade, Transportation, Research and Business Development and Farm Bill
Policy.
House Agriculture
Committee Initiates Farm Bill Mark Up
On Thursday, the
House Agriculture Committee began debate on the farm bill, considering
dozens of amendments as the committee worked through the bill's titles.
At press time, the committee's work is ongoing, but here is a summary
of what has been accomplished:
Commodity Title-Fixed decoupled payments at $.30 per bushel for corn
and $.42 per bushel for soybeans; a counter-cyclical payment with a
target income for corn at $2.78 per bushel and target income for soybeans
at $5.86; a doubling of the payment limit on the marketing assistance
loan program from $75,000 to $150,000 while retaining the commodity
certificate program; and loan rates set at $1.89 per bushel for corn
and $4.92 per bushel for soybeans. An amendment allowing for a pre-harvest
LDP was attempted but was withdrawn once the chairman expressed willingness
to include report language in the bill to address marketing assistance
loan program "fixes." Conservation Title-The conservation section of
the farm bill as completed by the committee remained very similar to
the "draft concept paper" breakdown. Existing programs were apportioned
more money with a new Grasslands program added. The total for conservation,
as included in the Chairman's proposal, is $16.511 over 10 years. A
significant funding increase was included for the Environmental Quality
Incentives Program (EQIP) that provides cost share payment for structural
and management practices. The Conservation Reserve Program, CRP acreage
was expanded to $40 million acres. An incentives program, as endorsed
by NCGA, was not included in the House package. The Committee mark raised
the annual authorization for the Market Access Program to $200 million
and the Foreign Market Development to $35 million. This is significant
increase for MAP, but very little for FMD. The Committee approved an
amendment by Rep. Richard Pombo (R-CA) to direct significant emphasis
in the FMD program on value-added agricultural products for emerging
markets. It is not clear how the Pombo amendment would affect current
FMD programs.
Illinois Corn
Growers Testify on Input Price Disparity
Ron Fitchhorn, President
of the Illinois Corn Growers Association, testified Thursday before
the Senate Commerce, Science and Transportation Subcommittee on Consumer
Affairs, Foreign Commerce and Tourism. The committee discussed Sen.
Byron Dorgan's (D-ND) bill, S. 532, a measure aimed at negating the
price disparity between what U.S. farmers pay for chemical inputs and
what neighboring farmers in Canada pay. Fitchhorn took the opportunity
to discuss price differences in chemical inputs and in conventional/biotech
seed varieties, as well. The McClean, Ill., grower urged the subcommittee
to pass legislation requiring USDA Economic Research Service to report
prices paid for farm inputs (chemicals and seed) for U.S. farmers and
farmers in competing countries. Having a centralized recording requirement
"would allow U.S. farmers to monitor global price disparities," Fitchhorn
testified. Fitchhorn's testimony is posted on the NCGA web site: www.ncga.com.
NCGA Genome Program
Underway to Treat Diabetes
Thanks to the National
Science Foundation's (NSF) Plant Genome program, created and supported
by the National Corn Growers Association (NCGA), efforts are now underway
to see if plants can be engineered to produce a human enzyme to treat
Type 2 diabetes. For more details, go here.
NCGA, CRA Letter
Seeks Lott's Help on Mexican Trucking Issue; Fallout Jeopardizes U.S.
Exports of High Fructose Corn Syrup
NCGA and the Corn
Refiners Association (CRA) Thursday sent a letter to Minority Leader
Trent Lott (R-MS), seeking his assistance on a trade issue that threatens
to destroy the $90 million market in Mexico for U.S. exports of high
fructose corn syrup. A Senate showdown is expected over provisions included
in the FY 2002 transportation appropriations bill, which opponents believe
will violate NAFTA because the proposed safety standards that would
apply to Mexican trucks would be more stringent than those currently
applying to American and Canadian trucks. The White House wants Mexican
trucks to have access to the nationwide system of U.S. highways next
year; currently, these trucks are restricted to a 20-mile-wide zone
north of the U.S.-Mexican border. In the letter to Sen. Lott, NCGA President
Lee Klein and CRA President Charles Conner state: "The Government of
Mexico has clearly stated that if legislation to restrict access of
the Mexican trucking industry to the United States becomes law, they
will retaliate by placing restrictions on U.S. exports of high fructose
corn syrup. These exports have already been dampened by trade actions
of the Mexican government and could be ended entirely if the Mexican
trucking measure passed by the House becomes law." They added: "Exports
of high fructose corn syrup to Mexico put over $35 million in the hands
of U.S. corn farmers and provide a much-needed market for U.S. grain."
The letter also points out that both NCGA and CRA have worked hard to
build markets for value-enhanced markets for U.S. corn, citing a WTO
case the United States recently won contesting existing Mexican restrictions
on high fructose corn syrup. "This case, and other developments, could
point to achieving a much larger market share for U.S. agriculture in
the years to come. Our groups strongly support measures and actions
to open, not close, trade between the United States and our NAFTA partners."
They conclude by asking Sen. Lott to "protect this market for U.S. agriculture
and reject unwarranted protection that can damage U.S. trade and violate
the intent of NAFTA."
Baucus Bill Would
Re-direct Ethanol-Blended Fuel Taxes into Highway Trust Fund
NCGA is supporting
Sen. Max Baucus' (D-MT) proposed legislation, the "Highway Trust Fund
Recovery Act of 2001." The bill would direct 2.5 cents from the sale
of gasohol into the Highway Trust Fund, effective in FY 2004. This legislation
will shift the additional funds back into the Highway Trust Fund and
enable more funding to be returned to the states for highway construction.
Please urge your Senators to support Sen. Baucus' bill. This legislation
is expected to be introduced next Tuesday, July 31.
Senate Confirms
Johnson as USTR's Chief Agriculture Negotiator
Allen F. Johnson
has been confirmed unanimously by the Senate as the Chief Agriculture
Negotiator for the Office of the United States Trade Representative.
The position confers the rank of Ambassador on Johnson, who will be
responsible for expanding farmers' access to overseas markets and for
addressing related agricultural issues. In a news release, Johnson said
"USTR will remain vigilant in our efforts to make sure our trading partners
provide American farmers with fair access." Johnson's extensive experience
in the agriculture sector includes serving as president of the National
Oilseed Processors Association, and stints as CEO of the Iowa Soybean
Association and Iowa Soybean Promotion Board. Earlier, he advised Sen.
Charles Grassley (R-IA) on agriculture, environment and trade issues.
NCGA THIS WEEK
- July 30 NCGA
representatives will attend a Biotech Working Group Meeting in Indianapolis,
Ind.
- July 31 NCGA
CEO and Executive Vice President Rick Tolman will attend the Kentucky
Summer Business Meeting in Louisville, Ky.
- Aug. 1-2 Rick
Tolman will attend the Kansas Corn Commission Meeting in Hiawatha,
Kans.
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